N,N,N-trimethyl-1-dodecanaminiumbromide CAS:1119-94-4

N,N,N-trimethyl-1-dodecanaminium bromide, e tsejoang hape e le "dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide" kapa "DTAB," e fumana lits'ebetso tse fapaneng liindastering tse ngata ka lebaka la thepa ea eona e mengata. Jwalo ka cationic surfactant le sebolaya dikokwana-hloko, e thusa ho theheng dihlahiswa tsa ho hlwekisa, e tshehetsa ho tloswa ha mobu ka katleho, taolo ya dikokwana-hloko, le ho bolawa ha dikokwana-hloko hodima metsi. Bokgoni ba yona ba ho sitisa di-membrane tsa disele tsa dikokwana-hloko bo e etsa hore e be ya bohlokwa bakeng sa ho netefatsa bohloeki le bohloeki dibakeng tsa bodulo, tsa kgwebo le tsa diindasteri. Ditsing tsa tlhokomelo ya bophelo, N,N,N-trimethyl-1-dodecanaminium bromide e bapala karolo ya bohlokwa ho bolaweng ha dikokwana-hloko hodima metsi le bohloeki, e thusa taolong ya tshwaetso le ho kenya letsoho tlhokomelong ya dibaka tse hlwekileng. Tshebetso ya yona e pharaletseng ya ho lwantsha dikokwana-hloko kgahlanong le dibaktheria, dikokwana-hloko le di-fungus e tshehetsa ho fokotsa tshwaetso ya dikokwana-hloko, ka hona e ntlafatsa polokeho le boiketlo ba mokuli. Ho feta moo, motsoako ona o bontsha thuso ditshebedisong tsa kalafo ya masela, moo o sebetsang e le moemeli wa antistatic le softener ya masela. Ka ho fokotsa ho bokellana ha masela ho sa fetoheng le ho ntlafatsa maikutlo le ponahalo ea 'ona, e kenya letsoho tlhahisong ea masela a nang le litšobotsi tse ntlafalitsoeng tsa botle le ts'ebetso, e fihlela likhetho tsa bareki le maemo a ts'ebetso. Ho feta moo, N,N,N-trimethyl-1-dodecanaminium bromide e sebelisoa lefapheng la temo, haholo-holo mefuteng ea chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana le lihlahisoa tsa agrochemical. Thepa ea eona ea surfactant e thusa kabong le ho khomarela metsoako e sebetsang lits'ebetsong tsa chefo e bolaeang likokoanyana, e tšehetsa boiteko ba taolo ea likokoanyana le ho khothaletsa ts'ebeliso e sebetsang le e shebaneng ea lik'hemik'hale tsa temo ho ntlafatsa ts'ireletso ea lijalo le tlhahiso ea temo. Ho feta moo, ts'ebeliso ea motsoako e atolohela libakeng tsa indasteri le tsa mekhatlo, ho kenyeletsoa le lits'ebeletso tsa ts'ebetso ea lijo, moo e tšehetsang tlhokomelo ea maemo a bohloeki le ts'ebetsong ea mekhoa ea polokeho ea lijo. Ts'ebetso ea eona ea antimicrobial e kenya letsoho taolong ea likokoana-hloko le ho li tlosa likokoana-hloko, e tsamaellana le litlhoko tse thata tsa bohloeki ba indasteri ea lijo le ho netefatsa tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa tsa lijo tse bolokehileng le tse phetseng hantle. Ka bokhutšoanyane, N,N,N-trimethyl-1-dodecanaminium bromide e sebetsa e le k'hemik'hale e feto-fetohang le ea bohlokoa ka lits'ebetso tse akaretsang tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle, ho hloekisa le bohloeki, kalafo ea masela, temo le ts'ebetso ea lijo. Menehelo ea eona ho thibaneng likokoana-hloko holim'a metsi, taolong ea likokoana-hloko, tlhokomelo ea masela le temo e totobatsa bohlokoa ba eona e le motsoako o sebetsang ka bongata oa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho khothaletsa bophelo bo botle ba sechaba, boiketlo ba bareki, le botsitso ba temo maemong a fapaneng a indasteri, a mekhatlo le a malapeng.