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2-Iodobenzoic acid CAS: 88-67-5
Asiti ea 2-Iodobenzoic ke asiti ea carboxylic e nkhang hamonate e khetholloang ke boteng ba athomo ea iodine sebakeng sa ortho ha ho bapisoa le sehlopha sa carboxylic lesale la benzene. Motsoako ona o hapile tlhokomelo e kholo k'hemistring ea lintho tse phelang ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea oona e feto-fetohang le ts'ebeliso ea ho kopanya metsoako e fapaneng e sebetsang ka baeloji. Ho kenyelletsoa ha iodine ho ntlafatsa tšobotsi ea electrophilic ea lesale la benzene, ho e etsa hore e be sebaka sa bohlokoa sa lipakeng tsa halogenation, liketso tsa ho kopanya, le liphetoho tse ling. Thepa ea eona e ikhethang ea sebopeho e boetse e nolofalletsa tšebeliso ea eona k'hemistring ea meriana, lik'hemik'hale tsa temo le saense ea thepa.
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3-Bromobiphenyl CAS:2113-57-7
3-Bromobiphenyl ke motsoako oa lintho tse phelang o arotsoeng e le biphenyl e nang le bromine, e nang le athomo ea bromine e nkeloang sebaka boemong ba meta ea sebopeho sa biphenyl. Biphenyl e na le masale a mabeli a phenyl a hokahantsoeng ke tlamo e le 'ngoe, e leng se etsang hore e be motheo oa bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale. Ho hlahisoa ha athomo ea bromine ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea motsoako 'me ho fetola thepa ea eona ea elektroniki, ho etsa hore e be molemo tlhahisong ea lintho tse phelang le saenseng ea thepa. 3-Bromobiphenyl e sebetsa e le mokena-lipakeng tlhahisong ea lik'hemik'hale tsa temo, meriana le thepa e sebetsang, e bonts'a ho tenyetseha ha eona maemong a indasteri le a lipatlisiso.
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2-Bromo-4-butanolide CAS: 5061-21-2
2-Bromo-4-butanolide ke motsoako oa tlhaho o entsoeng ka ho nkeloa sebaka ke bromine sebakeng sa bobeli sa sebopeho sa butanolide. Jwalo ka setho sa lelapa la lactone, motsoako ona o na le ester e potolohang e bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa tlhahiso ea lik'hemik'hale. Boteng ba athomo ea bromine bo ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea eona, e leng se etsang hore e be sebaka se thusang bakeng sa likarabelo tsa phetoho ea nucleophilic le liphetoho tse ling. Ka lebaka la litšobotsi tsa eona tse ikhethang tsa sebopeho, 2-bromo-4-butanolide e fumana lits'ebetso tse ka bang teng saenseng ea meriana le thepa, moo e ka sebetsang e le selelekela sa limolek'hule tse rarahaneng haholoanyane tse nang le litšobotsi tsa baeloji kapa thepa tse lakatsehang.
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4-Bromoisoquinoline CAS: 1532-97-4
4-Bromoisoquinoline ke motsoako o nang le naetrojene o nang le heterocyclic o khetholloang ke athomo ea bromine sebakeng sa 4-position sa sistimi ea lesale la isoquinoline. E tsebahala ka thepa ea eona e ikhethang ea sebopeho, e sebetsa e le motheo oa bohlokoa oa tlhahiso ea lintho tse phelang le k'hemistri ea meriana. Boteng ba sebaka sa bromine bo ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea eona, e leng se etsang hore e lokele liphetoho tse fapaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale, ho kenyeletsoa le li-substitution tsa nucleophilic le liketso tse kopanyang. 4-Bromoisoquinoline e fumane thahasello ntlafatsong ea meriana ka lebaka la mesebetsi ea eona e ka bang teng ea baeloji, ho kenyeletsoa le litlamorao tsa ho loantša hlahala, antibacterial le methapo ea kutlo, e e beha e le mokhethoa oa bohlokoa ho sibolloeng ha lithethefatsi.
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4-Iodobenzoic acid CAS: 619-58-9
4-Iodobenzoic acid ke asiti e nkhang hamonate ea carboxylic e nang le athomo ea iodine e behiloeng sehlopheng sa asiti ea carboxylic holim'a lesale la benzene. Motsoako ona ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea motsoako oa lintho tse phelang ka lebaka la ts'ebetso ea oona e ikhethang le thepa ea ts'ebetso, e susumetsoang ke boteng ba sebaka sa iodine. Tlhaho ea ho hula iodine ka lielektrone e eketsa asiti ea sehlopha sa carboxylic, e leng se etsang hore e lokele liphetoho tse fapaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale. 4-Iodobenzoic acid e fumana ts'ebeliso meriana, lik'hemik'hale tsa temo le saense ea thepa, e sebeletsa e le selelekela sa ho kopanya metsoako e sebetsang ka baeloji le thepa e tsoetseng pele.
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2-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-1,3-PROPANEDIOL CAS:4704-94-3
2-(Hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol, e tsejoang haholo e le THPD (tris(hydroxymethyl)aminomethane), ke motsoako o se nang 'mala oa tlhaho o nang le lihlopha tse tharo tsa hydroxymethyl tse hoketsoeng mokokotlong oa propane. E qhibiliha haholo metsing le li-solvents tse fapaneng tsa tlhaho. Motsoako ona o tsebahala ka ts'ebeliso ea oona tlhahisong ea li-polyol le li-surfactants, hammoho le karolo ea oona e le motheo oa ho kopanya lintho tse phelang. Bokhoni ba eona ba ho kenya letsoho ho tlamong ea haedrojene bo etsa hore e be molemo mefuteng e fapaneng ea meriana, litlolo le lihlahisoa tsa indasteri.
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2-(2-Hexyldecyloxy)benzamide CAS:202483-62-3
2-(2-Hexyldecyloxy)benzamide ke motsoako oa tlhaho o nang le sebopeho sa benzamide se nkeloang sebaka ke sehlopha sa hexyldecyloxy. Ka foromo ea limolek'hule C18H29NO2, motsoako ona o khetholloa ka thepa ea oona ea ho se tšabe metsi le ho tenyetseha ha sebopeho. E ka sebetsa e le motheo o thusang ho kopanya lik'hemik'hale le lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng, haholo-holo ka har'a lefapha la saense ea thepa le k'hemistri ea tlhaho. Motsoako o ikhethang oa sistimi ea eona ea monko le ketane ea aliphatic o lumella likamano tse itseng tikolohong ea baeloji le ea maiketsetso.
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Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane CAS:126-11-4
Tris(hydroxymethyl)nitromethane (THN) ke motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale o nang le foromo ea limolek'hule C5H11N3O6. E tsebahala ka thepa ea eona ea mesebetsi e mengata, e sebeletsang haholo-holo e le reagent ho tsoakoeng ea lintho tse phelang le lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri. THN e na le lihlopha tse tharo tsa hydroxymethyl tse hoketsoeng khubung ea nitromethane, e tlatsetsang ho ts'ebetsong ea eona e ikhethang le bokhoni ba ho theha metsoako e tsitsitseng. Sebopeho sa eona se ikhethang se e lumella ho nka karolo liketsong tse fapaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale, e leng se etsang hore e be ea bohlokoa libakeng tsa laboratori bakeng sa ho kopanya metsoako e meng.
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3-ETHOXY-1,2-PROPANEDIOL CAS:1874-62-0
3-Ethoxy-1,2-propanediol ke motsoako oa lintho tse phelang o khetholloang ke boteng ba sehlopha sa ethoxy le lihlopha tse peli tsa hydroxyl (-OH) sebopehong sa sona. Ka foromo ea limolek'hule C5H12O3, ke mokelikeli o se nang 'mala, o hlabang mochesong oa kamore. Motsoako ona o tsejoa ka thepa ea oona ea ho qhibiliha le bokhoni ba ho sebetsa e le mokena-lipakeng o feto-fetohang liketsong tsa lik'hemik'hale. Ka lebaka la chefo ea eona e tlase le ho qhibiliha ho babatsehang metsing le li-solvents tsa lintho tse phelang, 3-ethoxy-1,2-propanediol e hapile tlhokomelo lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri.
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ETHYL 4,4,4-TRIFLUORO-2-BUTYNOATE CAS:79424-03-6
Ethyl 4,4,4-trifluoro-2-butynoate ke motsoako oa lintho tse phelang o nang le fluorine o nang le foromo ea limolek'hule C6H7F3O2. E na le sebopeho se ikhethang se kenyeletsang sehlopha sa butynoate le liathomo tse tharo tsa fluorine tse behiloeng athomong ea bone ea khabone ea ketane ea butyne. Motsoako ona o tsejoa ka karabelo ea oona 'me hangata o sebelisoa e le mokena-lipakeng oa tlhahiso ea lintho tse phelang. Sehlopha sa oona sa trifluoromethyl se fana ka thepa e ikhethang ea lik'hemik'hale, e leng se etsang hore e be ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng, haholo-holo nts'etsopele ea meriana le lik'hemik'hale tsa temo.
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2-ISOBUTYL-4-METHYL-1,3-DIOXOLANE CAS:18433-93-7
2-Isobutyl-4-methyl-1,3-dioxolane ke motsoako oa lintho tse phelang o potolohang o nang le lesale la dioxolane le nang le lintho tse ling tse khethehileng tse nkeloang sebaka ke alkyl. Sebopeho sena se tlatsetsa litšobotsing tsa sona tse ikhethang tsa lik'hemik'hale, e leng se etsang hore e be le thahasello lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa maiketsetso. Tokisetso ea eona e ikhethang e lumella ho sebetsa hape ho tsoakoeng ha lintho tse phelang, haholo-holo ho thehoeng ha limolek'hule tse rarahaneng haholoanyane. Ka lebaka la litšobotsi tsa eona tse ka bang teng tsa ts'ebetso, e ka fumana lits'ebetso meriana, lik'hemik'hale tsa temo, le e le karolo ea tlhahiso ea lik'hemik'hale tse ikhethang.
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DL-CAMPHORQUINONE CAS:10373-78-1
DL-Camphorquinone ke motsoako oa tlhaho o nkiloeng ho camphor, o khetholloang ka sebopeho sa oona se ikhethang sa bicyclic. Ka foromo ea limolek'hule C10H14O2, e hlaha e le solid e mosehla ea kristale. Motsoako ona o tsebahala ka thepa ea oona ea photochemical 'me o na le lits'ebetso masimong a fapaneng, haholo-holo ho li-photoinitiators bakeng sa lits'ebetso tsa polymerization. Ka lebaka la bokhoni ba eona ba ho etsa liketso tse potlakileng ha e pepesehetse khanya ea ultraviolet, DL-camphorquinone e sebetsa e le karolo ea bohlokoa ho etseng li-enke, lipente le lisebelisoa tsa meno.
