Diammonium 2,2′-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonate), eo hangata e bitsoang ABTS, ke karoloana e sebelisoang hangata ea chromogenic litekong tsa biochemical, haholo lefapheng la enzymology.Ke motsoako oa maiketsetso o sebelisetsoang ho lekanya tšebetso ea li-enzyme tse fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa li-peroxidase le oxidase.
ABTS ha e na 'mala ka sebopeho sa eona sa oxidized empa e fetoha botala bo boputsoa ha e tšeloa ke enzyme ka pel'a hydrogen peroxide kapa molecular oxygen.Phetoho ena ea 'mala e bakoa ke ho thehoa ha cation e matla, e nkang leseli ka har'a mahlaseli a bonahalang.
Karabelo lipakeng tsa ABTS le enzyme e hlahisa sehlahisoa se mebala se ka lekantsoeng spectrophotometrically.Matla a 'mala a lekana ka kotloloho le ts'ebetso ea enzymatic, e lumellang bafuputsi ho lekola ka bongata enzyme kinetics, inhibition ea enzyme, kapa litšebelisano tsa enzyme-substrate.
ABTS e na le mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso makaleng a fapaneng, ho kenyelletsa tlhahlobo ea bongaka, lipatlisiso tsa meriana le mahlale a lijo.E na le kutloelo-bohloko haholo 'me e fana ka mefuta e mengata e fapaneng, e etsa hore e be khetho e tsebahalang bakeng sa liteko tse ngata tsa biochemical.