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1,3-Dimethyluracil CAS:874-14-6
1,3-Dimethyluracil ke motsoako o fetotsoeng oa pyrimidine oa uracil, o khetholloang ke boteng ba lihlopha tse peli tsa methyl maemong a 1 le a 3 a lesale la uracil. Motsoako ona o bonts'a thepa e ikhethang ea biochemical 'me o hapile thahasello k'hemistri ea meriana le lipatlisiso ka lebaka la ts'ebeliso ea ona e ka bang teng metabolism ea nucleic acid le thibelo ea enzyme. E ka boela ea susumetsa boitšoaro ba limolek'hule tse itseng, ea kenya letsoho lithutong tsa pharmacology, biochemistry le biology ea sele, e leng se etsang hore e be motsoako oa bohlokoa bakeng sa ho hlahloba mekhoa ea sele le ho nts'etsapele li-agent tsa kalafo.
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2-Isocyanatoethyl methacrylate CAS:30674-80-7
2-Isocyanatoethyl methacrylate ke motsoako oa lik'hemik'hale o kopanyang sehlopha sa isocyanate le karolo ea ethyl methacrylate. Sebopeho sena se fana ka reactivity e ikhethang, e leng se etsang hore e be monomer ea bohlokoa tlhahisong ea lisebelisoa tse fapaneng tsa polymeric. Sehlopha se sebetsang sa isocyanate se lumella ho thehoa ha likhokahano tsa urethane, ha karolo ea methacrylate e nolofalletsa polymerization ea free radical. Ka lebaka la likarolo tsena, 2-isocyanatoethyl methacrylate e fumana lits'ebetso ho lipente, likhomaretsi, le e le motheo oa thepa e tsoetseng pele.
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2-(1-CYCLOHEXENYL)CYCLOHEXANONE CAS:1502-22-3
2-(1-Cyclohexenyl)cyclohexanone ke motsoako oa tlhaho o nang le foromo ea limolek'hule (C_{12}H_{16}O). E na le sebopeho sa cyclohexanone se nketsoeng sebaka ke sehlopha sa cyclohexenyl, se hlahisang litšobotsi tse ikhethang tse kang ho eketseha ha reactivity le ho tenyetseha. Motsoako ona hangata o sebelisoa ho etseng metsoako ea tlhaho 'me o ka sebetsa e le mokena-lipakeng tlhahisong ea lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale. Sebopeho sa oona se tlatsetsa ts'ebelisong ea oona e ka bang teng menkong e monate, meriana le mekhoa ea resin, e leng se etsang hore e be ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri.
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Triethyl phosphate CAS: 78-40-0
Triethyl phosphate (TEP) ke motsoako oa organophosphorus o nang le foromo ea lik'hemik'hale (C_6H_{15}O_4P). Ke mokelikeli o se nang 'mala, o se nang monko o sebelisoang haholo e le solvent, plasticizer, le retardant ea malakabe. TEP e na le lihlopha tse tharo tsa ethyl tse hoketsoeng karolong ea phosphate, e tlatsetsang litšobotsing tsa eona tse fapaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale. E qhibiliha ka har'a li-solvent tsa tlhaho 'me e na le ho feto-fetoha ho tlase, e leng se etsang hore e lokele lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa indasteri. Ka lebaka la sebopeho sa eona sa phosphate, triethyl phosphate le eona e kenyelletsoa lits'ebetsong tsa lik'hemik'hale, ho kenyeletsoa le ho hlophisoa le ho etsoa ha metsoako e meng.
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2,2-ethylmethylthiazolidine CAS: 694-64-4
2,2-Ethylmethylthiazolidine ke motsoako oa lintho tse phelang oa heterocyclic o khetholloang ke boteng ba lesale la thiazolidine le nang le lintho tse peli tse nkeloang sebaka: sehlopha sa ethyl le sehlopha sa methyl. Motsoako ona o na le sebopeho se ikhethang se tlatsetsang ho sebetsa ha lik'hemik'hale le ts'ebeliso e ka bang teng masimong a fapaneng. Li-Thiazolidine li tsejoa ka karolo ea tsona k'hemistring ea meriana kaha hangata li bontša ts'ebetso ea baeloji ka lebaka la bokhoni ba tsona ba ho kenya letsoho lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa biochemical. Ka hona, 2,2-ethylmethylthiazolidine e thahasella lipatlisiso tsa meriana le e le motheo oa ho kopanya limolek'hule tse rarahaneng haholoanyane.
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(Methoxymethyl) triphenylphosphonium chloride CAS:4009-98-7
(Methoxymethyl) triphenylphosphonium chloride ke letsoai la quaternary phosphonium le khetholloang ke athomo e bohareng ea phosphorus e hokahaneng le lihlopha tse tharo tsa phenyl le sehlopha se le seng sa methoxymethyl, hammoho le anion ea chloride. Motsoako ona o bontša thepa ea lipophilic le hydrophilic ka lebaka la sebopeho sa oona se ikhethang, o etsa hore o lokele lits'ebetso tse fapaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale. Hangata o sebelisoa e le reagent ho tsoakong ea organic le catalysis, o thusa ho thehoa ha litlamo tsa carbon-carbon le ho tsitsisa li-intermediate tse arabelang. Tlhaho ea oona e feto-fetohang e o lumella ho bapala karolo ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale.
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Diethyl chloromalonate CAS:14064-10-9
Diethyl chloromalonate ke motsoako oa tlhaho o nang le foromo ea lik'hemik'hale (C_7H_{11}ClO_4). Ester ena e nang le chlorine e na le lihlopha tse peli tsa ethyl le sehlopha se le seng sa chloro se hoketsoeng ho derivative ea malonic acid, e leng se etsang hore e be karolo ea bohlokoa ea motsoako oa organic. Diethyl chloromalonate e sebelisoa haholo-holo bakeng sa reactivity ea eona liketsong tsa phetoho ea nucleophilic, e lumellang ho thehoa ha litlamo tsa carbon-carbon. Ts'ebeliso ea eona e akaretsa masimo a fapaneng, ho kenyeletsoa meriana, lik'hemik'hale tsa temo, le lik'hemik'hale tse ikhethang, moo e sebelisoang ho theha meaho e rarahaneng ea limolek'hule e bonts'ang thepa e lakatsehang ea baeloji kapa ea 'mele.
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4-Ethoxy-1,1,1-trifluoro-3-buten-2-one CAS:17129-06-5
4-Ethoxy-1,1,1-trifluoro-3-buten-2-one ke motsoako oa tlhaho o nang le fluorine o nang le sebopeho sa butenone se nang le sehlopha sa ethoxy le lintho tse nkeloang sebaka ke trifluoromethyl. Motsoako ona o ikhethang oa lihlopha tse sebetsang o fana ka litšobotsi tse ikhethang tsa lik'hemik'hale, ho kenyeletsoa le ho sebetsa hantle le lipophilicity. Boteng ba sehlopha sa trifluoromethyl bo etsa hore e be e khahlisang haholo bakeng sa lits'ebetso saenseng ea thepa, meriana le lik'hemik'hale tsa temo. Ho tenyetseha ha eona ho lumella litsela tse fapaneng tsa maiketsetso, e leng se etsang hore e be sebaka sa bohlokoa sa nts'etsopele ea lihlahisoa tse fapaneng tsa lik'hemik'hale.
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3-Furaldehyde CAS:498-60-2
3-Furaldehyde, e tsejoang hape e le furfural, ke motsoako oa tlhaho o nang le foromo ea C5H4O2. Ke mokelikeli o se nang 'mala ho isa ho o mosehla o nang le monko o monate o ikhethang. 3-Furaldehyde e nkiloe lihlahisoa tse ling tsa temo, haholo-holo hydrolysis ea tsoekere ea pentose e fumanoang ho hemicellulose. E sebelisoa haholo-holo e le mokena-lipakeng oa ho kopanya lik'hemik'hale le meriana e fapaneng. Ka lebaka la sebopeho sa eona se ikhethang, e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho hlahiseng li-derivatives tsa furan, tse bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse ngata tsa indasteri.
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trisodium phosphate e sa naetrojene CAS:7601-54-9
Trisodium phosphate anhydrous (TSP) ke motsoako o mosweu, o kristale o nang le foromo ea lik'hemik'hale Na3PO4. Ke letsoai la sodium la phosphoric acid 'me e na le li-ion tse tharo tsa sodium ka ion ea phosphate. TSP e qhibiliha haholo metsing 'me e na le thepa ea alkaline. E sebelisoa haholo lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri le tsa malapeng ka lebaka la katleho ea eona ea ho hloekisa, bokhoni ba eona ba ho thibela le bokhoni ba ho sebetsa e le emulsifier.
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Tetrabutyl titanate CAS: 5593-70-4
Tetrabutyl titanate (TBT) ke motsoako oa organometallic o nang le foromo ea lik'hemik'hale ea Ti(C4H9)4. E bonahala e le mokelikeli o mosehla o se nang 'mala ho isa ho o mosehla o bobebe 'me e tsejoa ka ts'ebetso ea eona e phahameng, haholo-holo liketsong tsa hydrolysis le transesterification. TBT e sebelisoa haholo-holo e le selelekela sa titanium dioxide le lisebelisoa tse ling tse thehiloeng ho titanium. Thepa ea eona e ikhethang e etsa hore e be ea bohlokoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri, ho kenyeletsoa le lipente, likhomaretsi le li-catalyst.
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Picoxystrobin CAS:117428-22-5
Picoxystrobin ke sebolaya-dikokwana-hloko se sebetsang ka botlalo se leng sehlopheng sa dikhemikhale tsa strobilurin, se etseditsweng ka ho kgetheha tshebediso ya temo. Foromo ya sona ya dikhemikhale ke C18H18ClN3O4, mme se tsebahala ka katleho ya sona ya ho laola mefuta e mengata ya mafu a fungus dijalong. Picoxystrobin e sebetsa ka ho thibela ho hema ha mitochondrial ho fungus, ka hona e thibela kgolo le ho ikatisa ha tsona. Motswako ona o ananelwa ka lebaka la thepa ya wona ya thibelo le ya ho fodisa, e leng se etsang hore e be sesebediswa sa bohlokwa bakeng sa balemi ba batlang ho sireletsa dijalo tsa bona ho dikokwana-hloko tse fapaneng tsa fungus.
