Octadearyldimethylammoniumchloride CAS:112-03-8

Octadecyldimethylammonium chloride, e tsejoang haholo e le "octadecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride" kapa "Dioctadecyldimethylammonium chloride," e sebeletsa mefuta e mengata ea lits'ebetso ho pholletsa le liindasteri tse fapaneng. Jwalo ka cationic surfactant, e sebelisoa haholo ho etseng lihlahisoa tsa ho hloekisa le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko. Bokhoni ba eona ba ho fokotsa tsitsipano ea bokaholimo le ho sitisa lera la likokoana-hloko bo e etsa hore e be ea bohlokoa bakeng sa ho fihlela liphetho tse atlehang tsa ho hloekisa le ho laola tšilafalo ea likokoana-hloko. Libakeng tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo, octadecyldimethylammonium chloride e bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho hloekiseng holim'a metsi le bohloeki, e thusa ho thibela tšoaetso le ho boloka tikoloho e hloekileng. Ts'ebetso ea eona e pharaletseng ea ho loantša likokoana-hloko khahlanong le libaktheria, livaerase le li-fungus e tšehetsa ts'ebeliso ea eona litsing tsa tlhokomelo ea bophelo, e kenya letsoho mehatong ea taolo ea tšoaetso le polokeho ea bakuli. Ho feta moo, mefuteng ea ho hloekisa malapeng le indastering, octadecyldimethylammonium chloride e thusa nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tse sebetsang tsa ho hloekisa. Thepa ea eona ea surfactant e e nolofalletsa ho nolofatsa ho tlosoa ha mobu le ho bolaea likokoana-hloko libakeng tse fapaneng, ho netefatsa bohloeki le bohloeki libakeng tsa bolulo, tsa khoebo le tsa indasteri. Ho phaella moo, motsoako ona o bontsha thuso indastering ya masela, moo o sebetsang e le moemedi ya thibelang ho fetoha ha masela le difaeba. Ka ho fokotsa ho bokellana ha masela le ho ntlafatsa maikutlo le ponahalo ya wona, o kenya letsoho tlhahisong ya masela a nang le bokgoni bo ntlafetseng ba botle le tshebetso, a fihlella dikgetho tsa bareki le maemo a tshebetso. Ho feta moo, tshebediso ya octadecyldimethylammonium chloride e atolohela dibakeng tsa diindasteri le tsa ditheo, ho kenyeletswa le dibaka tsa ho sebetsana le dijo, moo e thusang ho boloka maemo a bohloeki le ho tshehetsa mekgwa ya polokeho ya dijo. Tshebetso ya wona ya dikokwana-hloko e kenya letsoho taolong ya dikokwana-hloko le ho ntsha dikokwana-hloko, e tsamaellana le ditlhoko tse thata tsa bohloeki ba indasteri ya dijo le ho netefatsa tlhahiso ya dihlahiswa tsa dijo tse bolokehileng le tse phetseng hantle. Ka bokhutšoanyane, octadecyldimethylammonium chloride e sebetsa e le k'hemik'hale e feto-fetohang le e sebetsang ka ditshebediso tse akaretsang tlhokomelo ya bophelo bo botle, ho hlwekisa le bohloeki, kalafo ya masela le ho sebetsana le dijo. Menehelo ya yona ho tshwaetsong ya dikokwana-hloko hodima metsi, taolo ya dikokwana-hloko, tlhokomelo ya masela le tlhokomelo ya bohloeki e totobatsa bohlokwa ba yona e le motsoako o sebetsang ka bongata o hlokahalang bakeng sa ho kgothaletsa bophelo bo botle ba setjhaba, boiketlo ba bareki, le boleng ba dihlahiswa maemong a fapaneng a diindasteri, a ditheo le a malapeng.